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Platinum Metal Based Materials

36 bytes added, 16:25, 30 April 2014
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<figtable id="tab:Properties_Production_Processes_and_Application_Forms_for_Platinum_Metals">
<caption>'''Table 2.6: Properties, Production Processes, and Application Forms for Platinum Metals'''</caption>
{| class="twocolortable" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px"
Alloys of Pt with Ru, Ir, Ni, and W were widely used in electromechanical components in the telecommunication industry and in heavy duty automotive breaker points <xr id="tab:Physical Properties of platinum metals"/> (Tab. 2.7).
<figtable id="tab:Physical Properties of platinum metals">
[[File:Physical Properties of platinum metals.jpg|right|thumb|Physical Properties of the Platinum Metals and their Alloys]]
</figtable>
Platinum and palladium alloys are mainly used similar to the gold based materials in the form of welded wire and profile segments but rarely as contact rivets. Because of the high precious metal prices joining technologies are used that allow the most economic application of the contact alloy in the area where functionally needed. Because of their resistance to material transfer they are used for DC applications and due to their higher arc erosion resistance they are applied for medium electrical loads up to about 30W in relays and switches <xr id="fig:Application_Examples_and_Form_of_Supply_for_Platinum_Metals_and_their_Alloys"/> (Table 2.10). Multi-component alloys based on Pd with higher hardness and wear resistance are mainly used as spring arms in sliding contact systems and DC miniature motors.
 
'''Table 2.8: Mechanical Properties of the Platinum Metals and their Alloys'''
<figtable id="tab:Mechanical_Properties_of_the_Platinum_Metals_and_their_Alloys">
<caption>'''Table 2.8: Mechanical Properties of the Platinum Metals and their Alloys'''</caption>
<table class="twocolortable">
<tr>

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