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Testing of Contact Surface Layers

146 bytes removed, 15:55, 16 April 2014
13.2.1.2 Porosity
Frequently a SO test at higher concentrations (100 ppm) and high humidity 2 levels (95% RH at 40°C) is used. One advantage of this method is that the severity level can be increased easily by varying the concentration of SO<sub>2</sub>. Besides these, other corrosive gas mixtures of H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>2</sub>, and NO<sub>2</sub> are used in porosity tests (i.e. tests according to ASTM B735 and B 799).
 
Fig. 13.1:
Porosity of an electroplated hard gold layer
as a function of the layer thickness at
different surface roughness values R<sub>a</sub>
====13.2.1.3 Hardness====

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