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Physical Properties of the Most Important Metals

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<onlyinclude>The following tables list the physical properties of the most technically significant pure metals as well as carbon. The values given may vary considerably depending on the degree of purity and sometimes they are also difficult to determine. In compiling the data from the available literature we selected those that are currently the most probable. Some properties are anisotropic and vary with the crystalline structure of the metal.</onlyinclude> In those cases, whenever possible, we listed the value applicable to the poly-crystalline stage. <br>
Tab. <figtable id="tab:Mechanical Properties of the Most Important Metals"><caption>'''Mechanical Properties of the Most Important Metals'''</caption>
{| class="twocolortable" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px"|-!Element/Metal !Density [[File:Mechanical#text-reference|<sup>1</sup>]][g/cm³]!Modulus ofElasticity [[#text-reference|<sup>1</sup>]][GPa]!Shear Modulus[GPa]!Transvers Contraction Coeffic.|-|Aluminum |2.70|65|27|0.34|-|Antimony |6.62|56|20.4|0.28|-|Beryllium|1.85|298|150|0.12|-|Lead|11.36|14.5|6|0.44|-|Cadmium|8.65|57.5|29|0.30|-|Chromium|7.19|160||0.25|-|Iron|7.89|208|83|0.28|-|Gallium|5.91|9.6||0.46|-Properties|Gold|19.32|79|28|0.42|-of|Indium|7.31|11||0.45|-the|Iridium|22.65|538|214|0.26|-Most|Cobalt|8.85|216||0.31|-Important|Carbon (Graphite)|2.1-Metals2.jpg3|right5|thumb|Mechanical Properties of the Most Important Metals]]|-|CopperTab|8. Atomic Properties of the Most Important Metals95|115|48|0.34[[File:Atomic|-Properties|Magnesium|1.74|46|18|0.28|-of|Manganese|7.43|165|77|0.24|-|Molybdenum|10.21|347|122|0.30|-the|Nickel|8.90|216|83|0.31|-Most|Niobium|8.57|113|39|0.38|-Important|Osmium|22.61|570|220|0.25|-Metals|Palladium|12.jpg02|124|right51|thumb0.39|Atomic Properties of the Most Important Metals]]-|PlatinumTab|21. Thermal Properties of the Most Important Metals45|173|67|0.39[[File:Thermal|-Properties|Mercury|13.55||||-of|Rhenium|21.04|480|215|0.26|-the|Rhodium|12.41|386|153|0.26|-Most|Ruthenium|12.45|485|172|0.29|-Important|Silver|10.49|82|27|0.37|-Metals|Tantalum|16.jpg60|right188|thumb70|Thermal Properties of the Most Important Metals]]0.35|-|TitaniumTab|4. Electrical Properties of the Most Important Metals51|120|43|0.34[[File:Electrical|-Properties|Vanadium|6.10|136|52|0.36|-of|Bismuth|9.80|33|13|0.33|-the|Tungsten|19.32|360|158|0.30|-Most|Zinc|7.13|96|36|0.29|-Important|Tin|7.30|47|18|0.33|-Metals|Zirconium|6.jpg49|right98|thumb36|Electrical Properties of the Most Important Metals]]0.33|-|}<div id="text-reference"><sub>1</sub> at 20°C</div></figtable>
<xr id="tab:Atomic Properties of the Most Important Metals"/>
'''Atomic Properties of the Most Important Metals'''
<br />
<xr id="tab:Thermal Properties of the Most Important Metals"/>
'''Thermal Properties of the Most Important Metals'''
<br />
<xr id="tab:Electrical Properties of the Most Important Metals"/>
'''Electrical Properties of the Most Important Metals'''
<div class="multiple-images">
<figtable id="tab:Atomic Properties of the Most Important Metals">
[[File:Atomic-Properties-of-the-Most-Important-Metals.jpg|left|thumb|Atomic Properties of the Most Important Metals]]
</figtable>
<figtable id="tab:Thermal Properties of the Most Important Metals">
[[File:Thermal-Properties-of-the-Most-Important-Metals.jpg|left|thumb|Thermal Properties of the Most Important Metals]]
</figtable>
<figtable id="tab:Electrical Properties of the Most Important Metals">
[[File:Electrical-Properties-of-the-Most-Important-Metals.jpg|left|thumb|Electrical Properties of the Most Important Metals]]
</figtable>
</div>
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===References===
Wyckoff, R., W., G.: Crystal Structures. Vol 1,New York, 1963
[[Categoryde:Metal Powders|Category]][[Category:Thermal conductivity|CategoryPhysikalische_Eigenschaften_der_wichtigsten_Metalle]]

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