Difference between revisions of "Physikalische Eigenschaften der wichtigsten Metalle"
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fcc = kubisch-flächenzentriert // bcc = kubisch-körperzentriert // hcp = sechseckig dicht kugelförmig | fcc = kubisch-flächenzentriert // bcc = kubisch-körperzentriert // hcp = sechseckig dicht kugelförmig | ||
ort = orthorhombisch // tet = tetragonal // rhl = rhomboedrisch | ort = orthorhombisch // tet = tetragonal // rhl = rhomboedrisch | ||
+ | <br/> | ||
+ | <br/> | ||
+ | <figtable id="tab:Thermische Eigenschaften der wichtigsten Metalle"> | ||
+ | <caption>'''Thermische Eigenschaften der wichtigsten Metalle'''</caption> | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="twocolortable" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !Element/Metall | ||
+ | !Spezifische Wärme [[#text-reference|<sup>1</sup>]]<br/>[kJ/(K*kg)] | ||
+ | !ErweichungsTemperatur<br/>[°C] | ||
+ | !Schmelzpunkt<br/>[°C] | ||
+ | !Fusionswärme<br/>[kJ/kg] | ||
+ | !Dampfdruck beim Schmelzpunkt<br/>[Pa] | ||
+ | !Siedepunkt<br/>[°C] | ||
+ | !Verdampfungstemperatur<br />[kJ/g] | ||
+ | !Wärmeleitfähigkeit<br/>[W/(m*K)] | ||
+ | !Längenausdehnungskoeffizient<br />[10<sup>-6</sup>m/K] | ||
+ | !Volumenänderung beim Erstarren<br/>[%] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |0,900 | ||
+ | |150 | ||
+ | |660 | ||
+ | |398 | ||
+ | |2,5x10<sup>-6</sup> | ||
+ | |2467 | ||
+ | |10,47 | ||
+ | |237 | ||
+ | |23,6 | ||
+ | | -6,5 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |Al | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |26,98 | ||
+ | |foc | ||
+ | |4,049 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |Al | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |26,98 | ||
+ | |foc | ||
+ | |4,049 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |Al | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |26,98 | ||
+ | |foc | ||
+ | |4,049 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |Al | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |26,98 | ||
+ | |foc | ||
+ | |4,049 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |Al | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |26,98 | ||
+ | |foc | ||
+ | |4,049 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |Al | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |26,98 | ||
+ | |foc | ||
+ | |4,049 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |Al | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |26,98 | ||
+ | |foc | ||
+ | |4,049 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Aluminium | ||
+ | |Al | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |26,98 | ||
+ | |foc | ||
+ | |4,049 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |4,08 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |5,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Indium | ||
+ | |In | ||
+ | |49 | ||
+ | |114,82 | ||
+ | |tet | ||
+ | |4,594 | ||
+ | |4,951 | ||
+ | |4,0 | ||
+ | |5,79 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Iridium | ||
+ | |Ir | ||
+ | |77 | ||
+ | |192,20 | ||
+ | |fcc | ||
+ | |3,839 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,6 - 5,3 | ||
+ | |9,1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Kobalt | ||
+ | |Co | ||
+ | |27 | ||
+ | |58,93 | ||
+ | |hcp | ||
+ | |2,507 | ||
+ | |4,069 | ||
+ | |4,4 - 4,6 | ||
+ | |7,86 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Kohlenstoff (Graphit) | ||
+ | |C | ||
+ | |6 | ||
+ | |12,01 | ||
+ | |hcp-Schichtgitter[[#text-reference|<sup>3</sup>]] | ||
+ | |2,456 | ||
+ | |6,696 | ||
+ | |4,8 | ||
+ | |11,27 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Kupfer | ||
+ | |Cu | ||
+ | |29 | ||
+ | |63,54 | ||
+ | |fcc | ||
+ | |3,615 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,4 | ||
+ | |7,72 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Magnesium | ||
+ | |Mg | ||
+ | |12 | ||
+ | |24,31 | ||
+ | |hcp | ||
+ | |3,209 | ||
+ | |5,210 | ||
+ | |3,7 | ||
+ | |7,64 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Mangan | ||
+ | |Mn | ||
+ | |25 | ||
+ | |54,94 | ||
+ | |kubisch-komplex | ||
+ | |8,912 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |3,8 - 4,1 | ||
+ | |6,0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Molybdän | ||
+ | |Mo | ||
+ | |42 | ||
+ | |95,94 | ||
+ | |bcc | ||
+ | |3,147 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,1 - 4,5 | ||
+ | |7,18 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Nickel | ||
+ | |Ni | ||
+ | |28 | ||
+ | |58,71 | ||
+ | |fcc | ||
+ | |3,524 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |5,0 - 5,2 | ||
+ | |7,63 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Niob | ||
+ | |Nb | ||
+ | |41 | ||
+ | |92,91 | ||
+ | |bcc | ||
+ | |3,301 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,0 | ||
+ | |6,77 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Osmium | ||
+ | |Os | ||
+ | |76 | ||
+ | |190,23 | ||
+ | |hcp | ||
+ | |2,734 | ||
+ | |4,320 | ||
+ | |4,5 | ||
+ | |8,7 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Palladium | ||
+ | |Pd | ||
+ | |46 | ||
+ | |106,40 | ||
+ | |fcc | ||
+ | |3,890 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,5 - 5,0 | ||
+ | |8,34 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Platin | ||
+ | |Pt | ||
+ | |78 | ||
+ | |195,09 | ||
+ | |fcc | ||
+ | |3,931 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,1 - 5,5 | ||
+ | |9,0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Quecksilber | ||
+ | |Hg | ||
+ | |80 | ||
+ | |200,59 | ||
+ | |rhl[[#text-reference|<sup>4</sup>]] | ||
+ | |3,061[[#text-reference|<sup>4</sup>]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,5 | ||
+ | |10,44 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Rhenium | ||
+ | |Re | ||
+ | |75 | ||
+ | |186,20 | ||
+ | |hcp | ||
+ | |2,760 | ||
+ | |4,458 | ||
+ | |4,7 - 5,0 | ||
+ | |7,8 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Rhodium | ||
+ | |Rh | ||
+ | |45 | ||
+ | |102,91 | ||
+ | |fcc | ||
+ | |3,804 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,6 - 4,9 | ||
+ | |7,46 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Ruthenium | ||
+ | |Ru | ||
+ | |44 | ||
+ | |101,07 | ||
+ | |hcp | ||
+ | |2,704 | ||
+ | |4,281 | ||
+ | |4,5 | ||
+ | |7,37 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Silber | ||
+ | |Ag | ||
+ | |47 | ||
+ | |107,87 | ||
+ | |fcc | ||
+ | |4,086 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,3 | ||
+ | |7,57 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Tantal | ||
+ | |Ta | ||
+ | |73 | ||
+ | |180,95 | ||
+ | |bcc | ||
+ | |3,303 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,0 - 4,2 | ||
+ | |7,89 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Titan | ||
+ | |Ti | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |47,90 | ||
+ | |hcp | ||
+ | |2,950 | ||
+ | |4,683 | ||
+ | |4,0 - 4,4 | ||
+ | |6,83 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Vanadium | ||
+ | |V | ||
+ | |23 | ||
+ | |50,94 | ||
+ | |bcc | ||
+ | |3,039 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |3,8 - 4,2 | ||
+ | |6,71 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Bismut | ||
+ | |Bi | ||
+ | |83 | ||
+ | |208,98 | ||
+ | |rhl | ||
+ | |4,746 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,1 - 4,5 | ||
+ | |8,0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Wolfram | ||
+ | |W | ||
+ | |74 | ||
+ | |183,85 | ||
+ | |bcc | ||
+ | |3,158 | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |4,3 - 5,0 | ||
+ | |7,98 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Zink | ||
+ | |Zn | ||
+ | |30 | ||
+ | |65,37 | ||
+ | |hcp | ||
+ | |2,665 | ||
+ | |4,947 | ||
+ | |3,1 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |9,39 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Zinn | ||
+ | |Sn | ||
+ | |50 | ||
+ | |118,69 | ||
+ | |tet | ||
+ | |5,831 | ||
+ | |3,181 | ||
+ | |3,6 - 4,1 | ||
+ | |7,33 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Zirconium | ||
+ | |Zr | ||
+ | |40 | ||
+ | |91,22 | ||
+ | |hcp | ||
+ | |3,231 | ||
+ | |5,148 | ||
+ | |3,7 - 4,3 | ||
+ | |6,92 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | <div id="text-reference"><sub>1</sub> bei 20°C</div> | ||
Revision as of 10:02, 16 December 2022
In den nachfolgenden Tabellen sind die physikalischen Eigenschaften der gebräuchlichen
reinen Metalle sowie von Kohlenstoff aufgeführt (Tab. 1 - Tab. 4). Die
Werte können je nach Reinheitsgrad u. U. stark schwanken, teilweise sind sie
auch schwierig zu bestimmen und daher mit Unsicherheiten behaftet. Bei der
Zusammenstellung der Tabellen wurde versucht, aus den Angaben in der Literatur
diejenigen Werte auszuwählen, die als die wahrscheinlichsten anzusehen
sind. Einige Eigenschaften sind anisotrop, d.h. ihre Werte variieren je nach Kristallorientierung.
In solchen Fällen wurden - wenn möglich - die Werte für Vielkristalle
angegeben.
Element/Metall | Dichte 1
[g/cm³] |
Elastizitätsmodul 1[GPa] | Schubmodul
[GPa] |
Querkontraktionszahl |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aluminium | 2.70 | 65 | 27 | 0.34 |
Antimon | 6.62 | 56 | 20.4 | 0.28 |
Beryllium | 1.85 | 298 | 150 | 0.12 |
Blei | 11.36 | 14.5 | 6 | 0.44 |
Cadmium | 8.65 | 57.5 | 29 | 0.30 |
Chrom | 7.19 | 160 | 0.25 | |
Eisen | 7.89 | 208 | 83 | 0.28 |
Gallium | 5.91 | 9.6 | 0.46 | |
Gold | 19.32 | 79 | 28 | 0.42 |
Indium | 7.31 | 11 | 0.45 | |
Iridium | 22.65 | 538 | 214 | 0.26 |
Kobalt | 8.85 | 216 | 0.31 | |
Kohlenstoff (Grafit) | 2.1-2.3 | 5 | ||
Kupfer | 8.95 | 115 | 48 | 0.34 |
Magnesium | 1.74 | 46 | 18 | 0.28 |
Mangan | 7.43 | 165 | 77 | 0.24 |
Molybdän | 10.21 | 347 | 122 | 0.30 |
Nickel | 8.90 | 216 | 83 | 0.31 |
Niob | 8.57 | 113 | 39 | 0.38 |
Osmium | 22.61 | 570 | 220 | 0.25 |
Palladium | 12.02 | 124 | 51 | 0.39 |
Platin | 21.45 | 173 | 67 | 0.39 |
Quecksilber | 13.55 | |||
Rhenium | 21.04 | 480 | 215 | 0.26 |
Rhodium | 12.41 | 386 | 153 | 0.26 |
Ruthenium | 12.45 | 485 | 172 | 0.29 |
Silber | 10.49 | 82 | 27 | 0.37 |
Tantal | 16.60 | 188 | 70 | 0.35 |
Titan | 4.51 | 120 | 43 | 0.34 |
Vanadium | 6.10 | 136 | 52 | 0.36 |
Wismut | 9.80 | 33 | 13 | 0.33 |
Wolfram | 19.32 | 360 | 158 | 0.30 |
Zink | 7.13 | 96 | 36 | 0.29 |
Zinn | 7.30 | 47 | 18 | 0.33 |
Zirkonium | 6.49 | 98 | 36 | 0.33 |
Element/Metall | Chemisches Symbol |
Ordnungszahl | Atommasse | Kristallstruktur 1 | Gitterparameter 1 a oder b 2 [1010m] |
Gitterparameter 1 a oder b 2 [10-10m] |
Arbeitsleistung [eV] |
Ionisierungspotenzial [eV] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Antimon | Sb | 51 | 121,75 | rhl | 4,507 | 4,1 | 8,64 | |
Beryllium | Be | 4 | 9,01 | hcp | 2,286 | 3,584 | 3,2 - 3,9 | 9,32 |
Blei | Pb | 87 | 207,19 | fcc | 4,949 | 4,0 - 4,1 | 7,42 | |
Cadmium | Cd | 48 | 112,40 | hcp | 2,979 | 5,617 | 3,7 - 4,1 | 8,99 |
Chrom | Cr | 24 | 52,00 | bcc | 2,884 | 4,4 - 4,7 | 6,76 | |
Eisen | Fe | 26 | 55,85 | bcc | 2,866 | 4,1 - 4,5 | 7,9 | |
Gallium | Ga | 31 | 69,72 | ort | 4,524 | 7,661 | 3,8 - 4,1 | 6,0 |
Gold | Au | 79 | 196,97 | fcc | 4,078 | 4,3 - 5,1 | 9,22 | |
Indium | In | 49 | 114,82 | tet | 4,594 | 4,951 | 4,0 | 5,79 |
Iridium | Ir | 77 | 192,20 | fcc | 3,839 | 4,6 - 5,3 | 9,1 | |
Kobalt | Co | 27 | 58,93 | hcp | 2,507 | 4,069 | 4,4 - 4,6 | 7,86 |
Kohlenstoff (Graphit) | C | 6 | 12,01 | hcp-Schichtgitter3 | 2,456 | 6,696 | 4,8 | 11,27 |
Kupfer | Cu | 29 | 63,54 | fcc | 3,615 | 4,4 | 7,72 | |
Magnesium | Mg | 12 | 24,31 | hcp | 3,209 | 5,210 | 3,7 | 7,64 |
Mangan | Mn | 25 | 54,94 | kubisch-komplex | 8,912 | 3,8 - 4,1 | 6,0 | |
Molybdän | Mo | 42 | 95,94 | bcc | 3,147 | 4,1 - 4,5 | 7,18 | |
Nickel | Ni | 28 | 58,71 | fcc | 3,524 | 5,0 - 5,2 | 7,63 | |
Niob | Nb | 41 | 92,91 | bcc | 3,301 | 4,0 | 6,77 | |
Osmium | Os | 76 | 190,23 | hcp | 2,734 | 4,320 | 4,5 | 8,7 |
Palladium | Pd | 46 | 106,40 | fcc | 3,890 | 4,5 - 5,0 | 8,34 | |
Platin | Pt | 78 | 195,09 | fcc | 3,931 | 4,1 - 5,5 | 9,0 | |
Quecksilber | Hg | 80 | 200,59 | rhl4 | 3,0614 | 4,5 | 10,44 | |
Rhenium | Re | 75 | 186,20 | hcp | 2,760 | 4,458 | 4,7 - 5,0 | 7,8 |
Rhodium | Rh | 45 | 102,91 | fcc | 3,804 | 4,6 - 4,9 | 7,46 | |
Ruthenium | Ru | 44 | 101,07 | hcp | 2,704 | 4,281 | 4,5 | 7,37 |
Silber | Ag | 47 | 107,87 | fcc | 4,086 | 4,3 | 7,57 | |
Tantal | Ta | 73 | 180,95 | bcc | 3,303 | 4,0 - 4,2 | 7,89 | |
Titan | Ti | 2 | 47,90 | hcp | 2,950 | 4,683 | 4,0 - 4,4 | 6,83 |
Vanadium | V | 23 | 50,94 | bcc | 3,039 | 3,8 - 4,2 | 6,71 | |
Bismut | Bi | 83 | 208,98 | rhl | 4,746 | 4,1 - 4,5 | 8,0 | |
Wolfram | W | 74 | 183,85 | bcc | 3,158 | 4,3 - 5,0 | 7,98 | |
Zink | Zn | 30 | 65,37 | hcp | 2,665 | 4,947 | 3,1 - 4,3 | 9,39 |
Zinn | Sn | 50 | 118,69 | tet | 5,831 | 3,181 | 3,6 - 4,1 | 7,33 |
Zirconium | Zr | 40 | 91,22 | hcp | 3,231 | 5,148 | 3,7 - 4,3 | 6,92 |
fcc = kubisch-flächenzentriert // bcc = kubisch-körperzentriert // hcp = sechseckig dicht kugelförmig
ort = orthorhombisch // tet = tetragonal // rhl = rhomboedrisch
Element/Metall | Spezifische Wärme 1 [kJ/(K*kg)] |
ErweichungsTemperatur [°C] |
Schmelzpunkt [°C] |
Fusionswärme [kJ/kg] |
Dampfdruck beim Schmelzpunkt [Pa] |
Siedepunkt [°C] |
Verdampfungstemperatur [kJ/g] |
Wärmeleitfähigkeit [W/(m*K)] |
Längenausdehnungskoeffizient [10-6m/K] |
Volumenänderung beim Erstarren [%] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aluminium | 0,900 | 150 | 660 | 398 | 2,5x10-6 | 2467 | 10,47 | 237 | 23,6 | -6,5 |
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Aluminium | Al | 13 | 26,98 | foc | 4,049 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | 4,08 - 4,3 | 5,98 | |
Indium | In | 49 | 114,82 | tet | 4,594 | 4,951 | 4,0 | 5,79 | ||
Iridium | Ir | 77 | 192,20 | fcc | 3,839 | 4,6 - 5,3 | 9,1 | |||
Kobalt | Co | 27 | 58,93 | hcp | 2,507 | 4,069 | 4,4 - 4,6 | 7,86 | ||
Kohlenstoff (Graphit) | C | 6 | 12,01 | hcp-Schichtgitter3 | 2,456 | 6,696 | 4,8 | 11,27 | ||
Kupfer | Cu | 29 | 63,54 | fcc | 3,615 | 4,4 | 7,72 | |||
Magnesium | Mg | 12 | 24,31 | hcp | 3,209 | 5,210 | 3,7 | 7,64 | ||
Mangan | Mn | 25 | 54,94 | kubisch-komplex | 8,912 | 3,8 - 4,1 | 6,0 | |||
Molybdän | Mo | 42 | 95,94 | bcc | 3,147 | 4,1 - 4,5 | 7,18 | |||
Nickel | Ni | 28 | 58,71 | fcc | 3,524 | 5,0 - 5,2 | 7,63 | |||
Niob | Nb | 41 | 92,91 | bcc | 3,301 | 4,0 | 6,77 | |||
Osmium | Os | 76 | 190,23 | hcp | 2,734 | 4,320 | 4,5 | 8,7 | ||
Palladium | Pd | 46 | 106,40 | fcc | 3,890 | 4,5 - 5,0 | 8,34 | |||
Platin | Pt | 78 | 195,09 | fcc | 3,931 | 4,1 - 5,5 | 9,0 | |||
Quecksilber | Hg | 80 | 200,59 | rhl4 | 3,0614 | 4,5 | 10,44 | |||
Rhenium | Re | 75 | 186,20 | hcp | 2,760 | 4,458 | 4,7 - 5,0 | 7,8 | ||
Rhodium | Rh | 45 | 102,91 | fcc | 3,804 | 4,6 - 4,9 | 7,46 | |||
Ruthenium | Ru | 44 | 101,07 | hcp | 2,704 | 4,281 | 4,5 | 7,37 | ||
Silber | Ag | 47 | 107,87 | fcc | 4,086 | 4,3 | 7,57 | |||
Tantal | Ta | 73 | 180,95 | bcc | 3,303 | 4,0 - 4,2 | 7,89 | |||
Titan | Ti | 2 | 47,90 | hcp | 2,950 | 4,683 | 4,0 - 4,4 | 6,83 | ||
Vanadium | V | 23 | 50,94 | bcc | 3,039 | 3,8 - 4,2 | 6,71 | |||
Bismut | Bi | 83 | 208,98 | rhl | 4,746 | 4,1 - 4,5 | 8,0 | |||
Wolfram | W | 74 | 183,85 | bcc | 3,158 | 4,3 - 5,0 | 7,98 | |||
Zink | Zn | 30 | 65,37 | hcp | 2,665 | 4,947 | 3,1 - 4,3 | 9,39 | ||
Zinn | Sn | 50 | 118,69 | tet | 5,831 | 3,181 | 3,6 - 4,1 | 7,33 | ||
Zirconium | Zr | 40 | 91,22 | hcp | 3,231 | 5,148 | 3,7 - 4,3 | 6,92 |
<figtable id="tab:Thermal Properties of the Most Important Metals">
Referenzen
Metals Handbook, Desk Edition: Chicago, IL, American Society of Metal, 1985
Landolt-Börnstein: Zahlenwerte und Funktionen. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg, 1959
Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 70th Edition: CRC Press., Inc. Boca Raton, Florida, 1989 - 1990
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