Difference between revisions of "General Rules for Dimensioning of Contacts"
 (→6.4.6 General Rules for Dimensioning of Contacts)  | 
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| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
Contact Make:'''  | Contact Make:'''  | ||
| − | Gold 0.03 N  | + | {| class="twocolortable" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px;width:30%"  | 
| − | Silver 0.1 N  | + | |-  | 
| − | Tungsten 0.5 N  | + | |Gold      0.03 N  | 
| + | |-  | ||
| + | |Silver    0.1 N  | ||
| + | |-  | ||
| + | |Tungsten  0.5 N  | ||
| + | |-  | ||
| + | |}  | ||
*'''Contact Force Recommendations:'''  | *'''Contact Force Recommendations:'''  | ||
Revision as of 10:03, 2 April 2014
6.4.6 General Rules for Dimensioning of Contacts
- Recommended Minimum Contact Forces at Slightly Sliding
 
Contact Make:
| Gold 0.03 N | 
| Silver 0.1 N | 
| Tungsten 0.5 N | 
- Contact Force Recommendations:
 
Signal relays >3 cN AC power relays > 20 cN Automotive relays > 20 cN Motor switches (Contactors) 0.05 - 0.08 N/A (Silver – Metal oxide contacts) Power switches 0.1 - 0.2 N/A Connectors > 30 cN/contact element (Gold coating) Connectors > 50 cN/contact element (Silver coating) Connectors > 1 N/contact element (Tin coating)
- General Rules for Dimensioning of Contact Rivets
 
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- Head diameter for electrical loads
 
For AC currents: approx. 1 – 1.5 A/mm² For 1 A min. 2 mm head diameter 10 A approx. 3 – 3.5 mm head diameter 20 A approx. 5 mm head diameter For DC currents: approx. 0.5 – 0.8 A/mm²
- Head radius R for electrical loads
 
for I < 1 A R 1,5 mm I = 6 A R 5 mm I = 10 A R 10 mm I = 20 A R 15 mm
- Failure Probability of Single and Double (Bifurcated) Contacts (according to Thielecke)
 
Fig. 6.18: Failure probability of a contact as a function of the voltage (according to Kirchdorfer); Ag/Ni10; 10 mA
Fig. 6.19: Failure probability of a contact as a function of the current (according to Kirchdorfer); Ag/Ni10; F = 0.45 N; U = 24 V