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Platinum Metal Based Materials

751 bytes removed, 17:59, 13 February 2014
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Table 2.6: Properties, Production Processes, and Application Forms for Platinum Metals
<figtable id="fig:Properties_Production_Processes,_and_Application_Forms_for_Platinum Metals">
[[File:Properties production platinum metals.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Properties, Production Processes and Application Forms for Platinum Metals</caption>]]
</figtable>
'''Table 2.8: Mechanical Properties of the Platinum Metals and their Alloys'''
<figtable id="fig:Mechanical_Properties_of_the_Platinum_Metals_and_their_Alloys">
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse"><caption>Table 2.8 Mechanical Properties of the Platinum Metals and their Alloys</caption><tr><td/><td><p class="s11">soft</p></td><td><p class="s11">70% cold worket</p></td><td><p class="s11">soft</p></td><td><p class="s11">70% cold</p><p class="s11">worket</p></td><td><p class="s11">soft</p></td><td><p class="s11">70% cold</p><p class="s11">worket</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">Pt (99,95)</p></td><td><p class="s11">150</p></td><td><p class="s11">360</p></td><td><p class="s11">40</p></td><td><p class="s11">3</p></td><td><p class="s11">40</p></td><td><p class="s11">120</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PtIr5</p></td><td><p class="s11">260</p></td><td><p class="s11">550</p></td><td><p class="s11">25</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">85</p></td><td><p class="s11">160</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PtIr10</p></td><td><p class="s11">340</p></td><td><p class="s11">570</p></td><td><p class="s11">24</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">105</p></td><td><p class="s11">210</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PtRu10</p></td><td><p class="s11">650</p></td><td><p class="s11">1000</p></td><td><p class="s11">24</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">195</p></td><td><p class="s11">320</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PtNi8</p></td><td><p class="s11">640</p></td><td><p class="s11">950</p></td><td><p class="s11">22</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">200</p></td><td><p class="s11">320</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PtW5</p></td><td><p class="s11">530</p></td><td><p class="s11">860</p></td><td><p class="s11">21</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">150</p></td><td><p class="s11">270</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">Pd (99,95)</p></td><td><p class="s11">200</p></td><td><p class="s11">420</p></td><td><p class="s11">42</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">40</p></td><td><p class="s11">90</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PdCu15</p></td><td><p class="s11">400</p></td><td><p class="s11">780</p></td><td><p class="s11">38</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">90</p></td><td><p class="s11">220</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PdCu40</p></td><td><p class="s11">550</p></td><td><p class="s11">950</p></td><td><p class="s11">35</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">120</p></td><td><p class="s11">260</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PdNi5</p><p class="s11">Pd35AuAgPt</p></td><td><p class="s11">340</p></td><td><p class="s11">700</p></td><td><p class="s11">25</p></td><td><p class="s11">2</p></td><td><p class="s11">95</p></td><td><p class="s11">200</p><p class="s11">420*</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">Pd44Ag38Cu15</p></td><td/><td/><td/><td/><td/><td><p class="s11">405*</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s11">PtAuZn</p><p class="s11">Pd40Co40W20</p></td><td/><td/><td/><td/><td/><td><p class="s11">680*</p></td></tr><tr><td><p class="s31">*maximum hardness</p></td><td/><td/><td/><td/><td/><td/></tr></table>
</figtable>
Fig. 2.27: Phase diagram of platinum-iridium
<figure id="fig:Phase_diagram_of_platinum-iridium">
[[File:Phase diagram of platinum iridium.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.27:Phase diagram of platinum-iridium</caption>]]
</figure>
Fig. 2.28: Phase diagram of platinum-nickel
<figure id="fig:Phase_diagram_of_platinum-nickel">
[[File:Phase diagram of platinum nickel.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.28:Phase diagram of platinum-nickel</caption>]]
</figure>
 
Fig. 2.29: Phase diagram of platinum-tungsten
<figure id="fig:Phase_diagram_of_platinum-tungsten">
[[File:Phase diagram of palladium copper.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.29:Phase diagram of platinum-tungsten</caption>]]
</figure>
Fig. 2.30: Phase diagram of palladium-copper
<figure id="fig:Phase_diagram_of_platinum-copper">
[[File:Phase diagram of palladium copper2.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.30: Phase diagram of palladium-copper</caption>]]
</figure>
 
Fig. 2.31: Strain hardening of Pt by cold working
<figure id="fig:Strain_hardening_of_Pt_by_cold_working">
[[File:Strain hardening of Pt by cold working.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.31: Strain hardening of Pt by cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
 
Fig. 2.32: Softening of Pt after annealing for 0.5 hrs after 80% cold working
<figure id="fig:Softening_of_Pt_after_annealing_for_0.5_hrs_after_80%_cold_working">
[[File:Softening of Pt after annealing.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.32: Softening of Pt after annealing for 0.5 hrs after 80% cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
Fig. 2.33: Strain hardening of PtIr5 by cold working
<figure id="fig:Strain_hardening_of_PtIr5_by_cold_working">
[[File:Strain hardening of PtIr5 by cold working.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.33: Strain hardening of PtIr5 by cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
 
Fig. 2.34: Softening of PtIr5 after annealing for 1 hr after different degrees of cold working
<figure id="fig:Softening_of_PtIr5_after_annealing_for_1_hr_after_different degrees_of_cold_working">
[[File:Softening of PtIr5 after annealing.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.34: Softening of PtIr5 after annealing for 1 hr after different degrees of cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
 
Fig. 2.35: Strain hardening of PtNi8 by cold working
<figure id="fig:Strain_hardening_of_PtNi8_by_cold_working">
[[File:Strain hardening of PtNi8 by cold working.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.35: Strain hardening of PtNi8 by cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
 
Fig. 2.36: Softening of PtNi8 after annealing for 1 hr after 80% cold working
<figure id="fig:Softening_of_PtNi8_after_annealing_for_1_hr_after_80%_cold_working">
[[File:Softening of PtNi8 after annealing.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.36: Softening of PtNi8 after annealing for 1 hr after 80% cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
Fig. 2.37: Strain hardening of PtW5 by cold working
<figure id="fig:Strain_hardening_of_PtW5_by_cold_working">
[[File:Strain hardening of PtW5 by cold working.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.37: Strain hardening of PtW5 by cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
 
Fig. 2.38: Softening of PtW5 after annealing for 1 hr after 80% cold working
<figure id="fig:Softening_of_PtW5_after_annealing_for_1_hr_after_80%_cold_working">
[[File:Softening of PtW5 after annealing.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.38: Softening of PtW5 after annealing for 1 hr after 80% cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
<figure id="fig:Strain_hardening_of_Pd_99.99_by_cold_working">
Fig. 2.39: Strain hardening of Pd 99.99 by cold working[[File:Strain hardening of Pd-99 99by cold working.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.39: Strain hardening of Pd 99.99 by cold working</caption>]]
</figure>
 
Fig. 2.40: Strain hardening of PdCu15 by cold working
<figure id="fig:Strain_hardening_of_PdCu15_by_cold_working">
[[File:Strain hardening of PdCu15 by cold working.jpg|left|thumb|<caption>Fig. 2.40: Strain hardening of PdCu15 by cold working</caption>]]
</figure>