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Other Naturally Hard Copper Alloys

36 bytes added, 13:20, 19 May 2014
5.1.5.1 Copper-Nickel Alloys
====<!--5.1.5.1 -->Copper-Nickel Alloys====
Copper and nickel are in their solid and liquid phase completely soluble in each other <xr id="fig:Phase_diagram_of_copper-nickel_for_the_range_of_0-50_wt_nickel"/> <!--(Fig. 5.21)-->. Because of their very low electrical conductivity they are mainly used as resistance alloys <xr id="fig:Electrical_conductivity_of_copper-nickel_alloys_as_a_function_of_nickel_content"/> <!--(Fig. 5.22)-->. The work hardening and softening behavior of CuNi alloys and CuNi9Sn2 are shown in [[#figures6|(Figs. 3 – 7)]] <!--(Figs. 5.23 – 5.27)-->. Coppernickel alloys exhibit high corrosion resistance, good weldabilty, and the suitability for cladding to other materials. Because of these and their other properties <xr id="tab:Physical_ Properties_of_Selected_Copper_Nickel_Alloys"/> <!--(Tab. 5.15) --> and <xr id="tab:Mechanical_Properties_of_Selected_Copper_Nickel_Alloys"/> <!--(Tab. 5.16) --> they are, with and without additives of iron or manganese, widely used as good weldable backing layers on weld buttons and weld profiles (weld tapes).
====5.1.5.2 Copper-Nickel-Tin Alloys====