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Other Naturally Hard Copper Alloys

2,473 bytes added, 14:28, 19 March 2014
5.1.5.2 Copper-Nickel-Tin Alloys
'''Table 5.15: Physical Properties of Selected Copper-Nickel Alloys'''
2 Teile!<figtable id="tab:tab5.15">'''Table 5.15: Physical Properties of Selected Copper-Nickel Alloys'''
'''Table {| class="twocolortable" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px"|-!Material<br />Designation<br />EN UNS !Composition<br />[wt%]!Density<br />[g/cm<sup>3</sup>]!colspan="2" style="text-align:center"|Electrical<br />Conductivity<br />[MS/m] [% IACS] !Electrical<br />Resistivity<br />[μΩ·cm]!Thermal<br />Conductivity<br />[W/(m·K)]!Coeff. of Linear<br />Thermal<br />Expansion<br />[10<sup>-6</sup>/K]!Modulus of<br />Elasticity<br />[GPa]!Softening Temperature<br />(approx. 10% loss in<br />strength)<br />[°C]!Melting<br />Temp Range<br />[°C]|-|CuAg2<br />not standardized<br />|Ag 2<br />Cu Rest<br />|9.0|49|85|2.0|330|17.5|123|ca. 330|1050 - 1075|-|CuAg2Cd1,5<br />not standardized<br />|Ag 2<br />Cd1,5<br />Cu Rest|9.0|43|74|2.3|260|17.8|121|ca. 350|970 - 1055|-|CuAg6<br />not standardized<br />|Ag 6<br />Cu Rest|9.2|38|66|2.4|270|17.16: Mechanical Properties of Selected Copper5|120||960 -Nickel Alloys''' 1050|}</figtable>
 <figtable id="tab:tab5.16">'''Table 5.16: Mechanical Properties of Selected Copper-Nickel Alloys'''  {| class="twocolortable" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px"|-!Material!Hardness<br />Condition!Tensile Strength R<sub>m</sub><br />[MPa]!0,2 Teile% Yield Strength<br />R<sub>p02</sub><br />[MPa]!Elongation<br />A<sub>50</sub><br />[%]!Vickers<br />Hardness<br />HV!Bend Radius<sup>1)</sup><br />perpendicular to<br />rolling direction!Bend Radius<sup>1)</sup><br />parallel to<br />rolling direction!Spring Bending<br />Limit σ<sub>FB</sub><br />[MPa]!Spring Fatigue<br />Limit σ<sub>BW</sub><br />[MPa]|-|CuAg2|R 280<br />R 380<br />R 450<br />R 550|280 - 380<br />380 - 460<br />450 - 570<br />&ge; 550|&le; 180<br />&ge; 300<br />&ge; 420<br />&ge; 500|30<br />6<br />3<br />1|50 - 110<br />100 - 140<br />130 - 165<br />&ge; 160|0 x t<br />0 x t<br />1 x t|0 x t<br />0 x t<br />1 x t|400|190|-|CuAg2Cd1,5|R 300<br />R 380<br />R 480<br />R 600|300 - 380<br />380 - 490<br />480 - 620<br />&ge; 600|&le; 190<br />&ge; 310<br />&ge; 440<br />&ge; 550|30<br />8<br />3<br />1|55 - 110<br />100 - 145<br />130 - 170<br />&ge; 160|0 x t<br />0 x t<br />1 x t|0 x t<br />0 x t<br />1 x t|440|220|-|CuAg6|R 320<br />R 400<br />R 500<br />R 650|320 - 400<br />400 - 510<br />500 - 660<br />&ge; 650|&le; 210<br />&ge; 330<br />&ge; 460<br />&ge; 610|30<br />6<br />3<br />1|70 - 120<br />110 - 150<br />145 - 175<br />&ge; 175|0 x t<br />0 x t<br />1 x t|0 x t<br />0 x t<br />1 x t|460|230|}</figtable><sup>1)</sup> t: Strip thickness max. 0.5 mm
<xr id="fig:Strain hardening of copper-nickel alloys as a function of nickel content"/> Fig. 5.23: Strain hardening of copper-nickel alloys as a function of nickel content