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Contact Physics – Formulas

2,321 bytes added, 12:33, 7 February 2019
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{| |'''Editor''':|DODUCO Holding GmbH===<br> Im Altgefäll 12<br!--6.4.2-->Contact Physics – Formulas===
75181 Pforzheim *'''Constriction resistance''' : <math>R_e = \rho/2a</math>(Single spot contact according to Holm; circular touching spot between cleancontact surfaces): <math>R_e = \rho/2Na</math>(Multi-spot contact according to Holm without influence between the Nindividual spots): <math>R_e = \rho/2 x \sum a_i + 3 \pi \rho / Germany32N^2 x \sum \sum (s_ij) i \neq j<br/math>(Multi-spot contact according to Greenwood considering the influence betweenthe spots)
Phone *'''Contact resistance''': <math>R_K = R_e +49 (0) 7231 602-0R_f<br/math>
Fax *'''Path resistance''' : <math>R_d = R_b +49 (0) 7231 602-398R_K<br/math>
Mail*'''Contact resistance and contact force''': info@doduco<math>R_K = 280\rho \sqrt[3]{E (F_K \cdot r)} </math> (According to Holm model for film-free spherical contact surfaces with plasticdeformation of the contact material; F<sub>k</sub> < 1 N for typical contact materials): <math>R_K = 9000 \rho \sqrt{ H/ F_K}</math>(According to Holm model for film-free spherical contact surfaces with plasticdeformation of the contact material; F<sub>k</sub> > 5 N for typical contact materials) *'''Dynamic contact separation''' (without considering magnetic fields caused by the current path) : <math>F_A \approx 0,8 xl^2</math>(Rule of thumb with F<sub>A</sub> in N and l in kA) *'''Contact voltage and max.netcontact temperature''': <math>T_kmax \approx 3200 U_K</math> *'''Contact resistance at higher contact forces (according to Babikow)''' : <math>R_K = cF_k^{-m}</math>For F<sub>K</sub> between 10 and 200 N<br/>c = material dependent proportionality factor<br/>m = shape dependent exponent of the contact force  {| class="twocolortable scalable" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px; width:45%;"|-!Material combination !c|-|Copper - Copper |(0.08 bis 0.14) x 10<sup>-3</sup>|-|Aluminum - Aluminum|(3 bis 6,7) x 10<sup>-3</sup>|-|Brass - Brass |0.67 x 10<sup>-3</sup>|-|Steel – Silver|0.06 x 10<sup>-3</sup>|-|Steel – Copper|3.1 x 10<sup>-3</sup>|-|Steel – Brass|3.0 x 10<sup>-3</sup>|} {| class="twocolortable scalable" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px; width:45%; "|-!Contact shapes !m|-|Flat – Flat |1|-|Pyramid – Flat|0.5|-|Sphere – Flat |0.6|-|Sphere – Sphere|0.5|-|Multi-strand brush - Flat|1|-|Current bar (Busbar) contact|0.5 - 0.7|}<div class="clear"></div> ==References==[[Application Tables and Guideline Data for Use of Electrical Contact Design#References|References]] [[de:Formeln_aus_der_Kontaktphysik]]